Koenigsegg: A mountain of light
Also known as Queen's Mountain of Light. Although it is not made of diamond jewelry, it is the oldest diamond in the world. This diamond has been owned by the Indian Chief Rajas of Malwa since 1304. Two centuries later, Sultan Babar invaded India and it fell into the hands of the Mughal emperor.
Shah Jahan, the fifth emperor of the Mughal Empire, placed the peacock on the throne as the eye of the peacock. In 1728, the Iranian king Nadir Shah invaded India and extended the throne of the peacocks to the Persian Empire. On 19 June 1747, Nadir Shah was assassinated by Fatehabad in Roshan. In the chaos after his death, the peacock throne was removed and disappeared along with other treasures. The Peacock Throne and all the diamonds on it, including the quinoa, never appeared again.


Heart of hope
There are many stories about hope. Superstitious people believe that this diamond will bring bad luck because it was stolen from the Indian goddess Sah. Due to blasphemy, the goddess cursing this diamond will bring misfortune and death to the future master.
The real source of hope is unknown. In 1653, the most probable description was made by Jewelry Devini from Gunthar, Indore, Andhra Pradesh. However, it is not difficult to see from Devine's sketches and notes that the heart of hope is a triangular diamond that weighs about 115 by 115 carats. Diamond's first name is Devin Blue.
In 1678, Devine sold the diamond to Louis XIV, and then Louis XIV cut it again into 67.125 carat diamonds. Its name is: Crown Blue Diamond or French Blue, encrusted in gold base. King Louis XV cut the diamond again and set it on his golden wool medal as a pendant.
In September 1792, the British Royal Depot was looted and most of the crown jewels were stolen. Even if most of the treasures, including the Golden Wool Medal, were recreated, the French blue was only recovered after a long time. In 1939, the French blue appeared at the press conference of Henry Philip Hope's jewelry store. Earlier, it was believed that the diamond was collected by King George IV of England.
Until 1902, the diamond was known as the Heart of Hope and was housed in the Mansion of Hope. After that, Hope's heart changed hands until it was finally bought by Harry Winston. A few years later, he donated a heart of hope to Smithsonian College.
Regent Diamond
Legend has it that around 1701, a slave discovered the Regent diamond figure on the Patil Mine on the Krishna River. To take the diamond out of the ear, the slave cut her thigh in pain, hid the diamond in the flesh, and then wrapped the bandage around her ear. He admitted to a British captain that he could distribute it to the diamond shipyard, provided the captain had to help him escape the country. The captain apparently agreed to the slave's request, but when the ship left for Mumbai, the captain killed the slave and the stolen diamond was sold to Indian businessman Jamchand for about Indian 5,000. The money quickly became nonsense, and one day the mad captain decided to hang himself.
In fact, these stories are still unverified. What we do know is that in 1702, Thomas Pitt, the Governor of Fort St. George, Governor of Chennai, the father of the American Revolution, bought diamonds at a higher price than Indian merchants. After that, the diamond is named after the owner and is called Pet Diamond. The 426 carat Regent diamond was later sent to England for cutting. The whole process took two years and eventually turned into a 141 carat cushion cut diamond and several smaller diamonds. Some of them were sold to Tsar Peter the Great. A huge diamond in the cushion cut was also the largest diamond in Europe at that time, even today many people consider its color and clarity to be the best product when large diamonds are known.

On June 6, 1717, Philip II, Duke of Orleans, later the French Regent, bought the diamond for about 50 650,000. The belly diamond is later called the Regent Diamond. King Louis XV wore a Regent Diamond on many occasions. At the coronation of Louis XV in 1772, Regent Diamond was crowned. After marrying Mary Lexenka in 1725, he began wearing a Regent diamond on his hat.
In the early revolution, more precisely on September 17, 1792, when the royal treasury was looted, the French crown was stolen. More than a year later, people found Regent Diamond in a crack in the roof of a wooden house in Paris.
Under the ruling cabinet, Regent Diamond was also used as collateral for various loans. It was once promised that he had a suicide attack on a Dutch man named Wallenbrahm. Whelanbrahm showed his diamond to everyone when he met his friend. However, after Regent returned Diamond to France, he admitted that what he had shown was actually a copy, and that the authenticity always hung around his wife's neck.

In T1801, Napoleon Bonaparte permanently redeemed Regent Diamond. In Paris, Goldsmith Knight, the founder of Shangmi, was instructed to put a diamond on the king's sword. In later royal changes, Regent Diamond was inherited and continued. It appeared in the crowns of Louis XVIII, Charles X and Napoleon III, and was eventually crowned Queen Eugene. In 1883, many French crowns were sold at auction, but many other pieces of Regent diamonds and jewelry were preserved.
When Paris fell in 1940, the French government hid Regent Diamond in a barricaded ride in the Chambord-sur-Loire until the end of the war. Since then, the Regent Diamond has been stored in the luggage.

Dresden Green Diamond
October 25-27, 1722, London News: On Tuesday afternoon, Marxist Musa from India recently had the honor of presenting his giant diamond to Ms. George I. The diamond is very clear and the emerald has seen it for about an hour. Your Majesty is very happy. It is said that such a diamond has never appeared in Europe and it is the most flawless gem in the world. He also showed greatness in many other diamonds, claiming that he had never seen such flawless treasures before. On the 25th, many members of the royal family also came to see the style of these giant diamonds, and were amazed to see such a beautiful stone green without gold leaf. The gentleman finally demanded 10,000.
The diamond changed hands several times. Later, Frederick Augustus II (1733-17176) bought the diamond from a Dutch merchant dials at the Leipzig Fair in 1741. Dresden Green became the first owner of the royal diamond family. Named the Green Diamond of Dresden, it has been housed in the capital, Saxony, for more than 200 years. Vienna goldsmith Pilad used Dresden green diamonds and Dresden white diamonds to design gold wool jewelry for King Frederick Augustus II. The diamond was finally cut into 49.71 carat cushion cut diamonds. Like all jewelry owned by the king, gold wool jewelry is also stored in the Green Dome. These rooms at Dresden Castle have been used as an exhibition room for jewels and other treasures collected by the king. In 1768, the Dresden Green Diamond and two other white diamonds were placed in the buckle by the nuclear Dicebach. Dresden green diamonds still hang in the Green Dome Treasure Museum as Die Batch's work.

Arlo diamond
Of the Kremlin Diamond Foundation's many treasures, the Olof diamond is considered by many to be the most significant. The shape and proportions of diamonds are usually compared to half an egg. This 189.62 carat diamond has a mysterious life, and its authenticity cannot be ascertained.
There are many stories about the origins of the Olu diamond, the most reliable of which may be: The French desert heard that Sri Lanka has an amazing diamond in the eyes of a sacred statue in Tamil Nadu. To get closer to the temple where Christians are not allowed to enter the statues and search for them, Sahra spent many years changing their faith and concealing their intentions. Eventually he took action and successfully stole the diamond from the temple, fled to Madras, took refuge with the British army and sold the diamond. The diamond was later taken to Amsterdam by the Armenian merchant Schaffras. During his trip to Russia, Schrafras met with County Gregory Gregoryevich Orlov.
Ganti has always hoped for the support of Russian Queen Catherine II. He knew that the queen had a soft corner of diamonds. Although this attempt to revive the old-fashioned romance ultimately failed, the Queen accepted the diamond and named it Earl. Her jeweler Tortensky took the Ovar diamond to the queen's reign.
It has been observed that the Olof diamond resembles a large Mughal and is cut in the shape of a rose with a light green color. In the mid-17th century, the great Mughal diamond was discovered in an Indian cola mine near Mount Yabou. Named after Shah Jahan, the fifth emperor of the Mughal dynasty in India, the emperor filled the peacock throne with giant diamonds from the mountain of light. According to Jean-Baptiste Taurneer, the diamond is shaped like a half-egg and has flaws on the edges (there are marks on the surface of the Olovo diamond). The Oruf diamond may be a great Mughal diamond, only people can guess.
Exelcio Diamond
On June 30, 1893, an African diamond was discovered by an African miner in the Yasfontein mine. He hid the 970-carat diamond from the supervisor and brought it directly to the mine manager. In return he got a saddle and bridle and a horse with £ 500. Although the Ajelio diamonds, which have been missing for many years, are the size of large Mughal diamonds, when they were rediscovered, they did not make much headlines in the international news. One possible reason for this is that once it breaks into pieces, it loses its size advantage. Like the Yellow Diamonds, like the other diamonds in the Yas Fontaine ear, the blue-white color is rare. Because of the many blue and white diamonds in the mine, it is also known as the cradle of liver-colored diamonds (the oldest name for diamonds + the color white). If you initially think that jaggery colored diamonds are the best white diamonds, more so than river colored diamonds (the old name for ultra-white diamonds), people will soon realize that the true color of the micro blue tone diamond is No, but the concentration of ultraviolet light is fluorescence developed
In 1902, the Escher brothers cut an exclusive diamond. The largest rough diamond is the size of a horse's eye and weighs 69.8 carats. It is named Excelsio Diamond No. 1. The diamond was kept by an unknown American family until it was acquired by Graph Diamond in 1989 and sold to another anonymous customer. In 1996, Excelsior Diamond 1 was purchased by Robert Movad.

Heart of Africa (Kleinen Diamond)
The Heart of Africa is the rarest diamond ever, weighing 3106 carats (621.35 grams). Discovered on January 26, 1905 by Frederick Wells, manager of the Colin No. 1 Diamond Mining Company. Named after Sir Thomas Kleinen, the owner of the mine. Transvaal received a diamond and gave a birthday present to King Edward VII. The king gave the diamond to the Haschar brothers in Amsterdam for polishing. Before making a decisive decision, the brothers spent months observing and finally daring.

The diamond is said to have survived when the hammer was first dropped. A second attempt was made to divide the heart of Africa.
Finally divided into 9 large diamonds and 96 small diamonds.

Edward VIII has caught two of the biggest diamonds. The first is a pear-shaped diamond weighing 530.20 carats, known as the Heart of Africa No. 1, established under the British royal family, and is now housed in the Tower of London.
The second cushion-shaped diamond, called the Heart of Africa No. 2, weighs 317.40 carats and weighs in the center of the front of the British Empire's crown. In addition, Edward VIII bought the 11th carat 60th African heart slice for Queen Alexandra.
The remaining large diamonds were eventually purchased by the Escher brothers and dedicated in 1910 to Queen Mary. He was the pear-shaped African Heart No. 3, weighing .ing. anding was a carat and the cushion-sized African heart number weighed 63.60 c carats. They are embedded together in a brooch. The Heart of Africa 5 is a triangular pear-shaped diamond that weighs 18.80 carats. It was originally embedded in a bunch of Queen Mary, and later the light of the mountain was its crowning glory. The Africa No. 7 Heart is a Marxist-sized diamond weighing 8.80 carats. It is set in a small diamond brooch pendant with a 6.80 carat pillow-sized African Heart No. 8 in the middle. The Heart of Africa 9 is a pear-shaped diamond weighing 4.39 carats, set in one of its rings.
Lesotho Promise
On August 22, 2006, Lesotho's promise was found in the Lesson Mine. The rough diamond is the 15th largest diamond ever discovered and eventually sold for .3 12.36 million in Antwerp. Later, the diamond was cut into 26 independent diamonds and placed on a necklace of graphs in London. The work is currently valued at 50 million.
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